Clinical Pharmacy womens health

Contraceptives & Family Planning.

Topic overview

Start with the big picture

The lesson organizes contraceptive methods by efficacy, then reviews how combined oral contraceptives, progestin-only pills, DMPA, IUDs, and the etonogestrel implant work and what to consider in practice. Key counseling areas include estrogen-related contraindications and special populations, common adverse effects, postpartum timing, and method initiation. It also introduces missed combined-pill instructions, the need for backup contraception in some situations, and interactions involving CYP3A inducers and lamotrigine. Family-planning topics extend to emergency contraception and folic acid recommendations. Together, these subjects provide a framework for discussing options and identifying when patient-specific risks or preferences may affect contraceptive choice.

Learning objectives

What you'll learn

  • Compare contraceptive methods by efficacy tier and distinguish reversible options.
  • Describe the mechanisms and key clinical considerations of common hormonal and intrauterine methods.
  • Identify patient factors relevant to estrogen-containing contraception and postpartum method selection.
  • Summarize initiation, missed-pill, backup, interaction, and emergency-contraception considerations.
  • Recognize the family-planning role of folic acid recommendations.
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