Clinical Pharmacy womens health

diabetes in pregnancy

Topic overview

Start with the big picture

The lesson follows a clinical pathway from screening and diagnosis to ongoing care. It covers the recommended screening window for GDM, earlier screening for people at high risk, and OGTT thresholds, with a single abnormal value sufficient for diagnosis. It outlines self-monitoring targets and a management approach that begins with nutrition therapy and moderate exercise, then considers insulin when glucose remains above target. Additional sections address pre-existing diabetes, pregnancy-related monitoring and complications, intrapartum care, and postpartum follow-up. The material also highlights maternal and fetal risks associated with diabetes in pregnancy, helping learners connect glucose management with broader clinical considerations.

Learning objectives

What you'll learn

  • Identify the recommended GDM screening window and reasons for earlier screening.
  • Interpret the stated 75-g OGTT diagnostic thresholds for GDM.
  • Recall self-monitoring glucose targets used during pregnancy.
  • Describe the initial management approach and when medication may be considered.
  • Recognize key monitoring and care considerations across pregnancy, labor and postpartum.
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