Clinical Pharmacy first aid and emergency

burns

Topic overview

Start with the big picture

The lesson follows burn care from initial stabilization through ongoing management. It emphasizes prioritizing airway, breathing, and circulation, recognizing signs that may warrant early airway intervention, and stopping the burning process without using ice. Burn extent and depth help guide assessment and referral decisions. The broader care pathway includes fluid resuscitation when indicated, analgesia and tetanus prevention, wound care, nutrition, and monitoring for complications. The lesson also distinguishes routine preventive measures from treatments used only when infection is present, and outlines special burn types and key interventions by burn type.

Learning objectives

What you'll learn

  • Describe the ABC priorities in the initial assessment of a burn patient.
  • Recognize findings that may indicate airway injury and the need for early intervention.
  • Explain safe steps for stopping the burning process.
  • Identify how burn depth and extent inform assessment and referral.
  • Summarize major components of burn resuscitation and ongoing care.
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